Higher education in Tunisia has evolved significantly since the country's independence in 1956. The system includes public and private universities, offering a range of programs in fields such as science, engineering, humanities, and social sciences. The Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research oversees the institutions, ensuring quality and accessibility for students. In recent years, Tunisia has focused on improving the quality of education and aligning it with labor market needs. Initiatives have been introduced to enhance research capabilities and promote international collaboration, aiming to boost the country's competitiveness in the global education landscape.