Hessen is a federal state located in central Germany. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include forests, mountains, and rivers. The capital city is Wiesbaden, while Frankfurt is the largest city and a major financial hub in Europe. Hessen is also home to several universities and cultural institutions. The region has a rich history, with many historical sites and castles, such as Schloss Wilhelmshöhe in Kassel. Hessen's economy is strong, supported by industries like finance, manufacturing, and technology. The state is also famous for its wine production, particularly in the Rheingau area.