Herodotus' Histories is an ancient Greek text written by Herodotus, often called the "Father of History." Completed around 430 BCE, it is one of the earliest works of historical writing. The text chronicles the events of the Greco-Persian Wars and provides insights into the cultures, customs, and geography of various peoples, including the Persians and Egyptians. The work is divided into nine books, each named after a muse. Herodotus employs a narrative style that combines historical facts with storytelling, making it accessible to readers. His inquiries into the past laid the groundwork for future historians and established a method of critical analysis in historical writing.