Herkomer refers to the British painter and illustrator Hermann Herkomer, who was born in 1843 in Germany and later moved to England. He is known for his portraits, landscapes, and genre scenes, often characterized by their emotional depth and attention to detail. Herkomer was also a prominent figure in the art community, contributing to the development of the Newlyn School and the Royal Academy. In addition to painting, Herkomer was an accomplished educator and founded the Herkomer School of Art in 1883. His work often reflected social themes, and he was involved in various artistic movements of his time, making significant contributions to the world of art during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.