Henry Wellcome was a British pharmaceutical entrepreneur and philanthropist, born in 1853. He co-founded the Wellcome Foundation in 1880, which became a major player in the pharmaceutical industry. Wellcome was known for his innovative approaches to medicine and his commitment to research and development. In addition to his business success, Wellcome was a passionate collector of medical artifacts and historical documents. His extensive collection eventually formed the basis of the Wellcome Collection, a museum and library in London dedicated to the history of medicine and health. Wellcome passed away in 1936, leaving a lasting legacy in both science and culture.