Henry VIII of England was a king who ruled from 1509 to 1547. He is best known for his six marriages and his role in the English Reformation, which led to the Church of England breaking away from the authority of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church. His desire for a male heir drove many of his marital decisions. Henry's reign was marked by significant political and religious changes. He established the Church of England and implemented various reforms that altered the landscape of English society. His legacy includes both his contributions to the monarchy and the tumultuous events surrounding his personal life.