Henri Becque was a French playwright born on March 27, 1837, in Paris. He is best known for his contributions to the naturalism movement in theater, which aimed to depict real life and human behavior accurately. His most famous works include "Les Corbeaux" and "La Parisienne," which explore themes of social issues and human relationships. Becque's writing style was characterized by sharp dialogue and a focus on character development. He influenced later playwrights, including Henrik Ibsen and Anton Chekhov, by emphasizing the importance of realism in drama. Becque passed away on May 12, 1899, leaving a lasting impact on French theater.