The Heian court refers to the imperial court of Japan during the Heian period (794-1185). This era is known for its cultural flourishing, particularly in literature and art. The court was characterized by a highly refined aesthetic and a complex social hierarchy, with nobles engaging in elaborate rituals and ceremonies. At the center of the Heian court was the Emperor, who held a symbolic role while power often rested with the Fujiwara clan. The court's influence extended to the development of the Japanese writing system, with works like The Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu emerging during this time, showcasing the era's literary achievements.