Hartford, Connecticut, is the capital city of the state and is known for its rich history and cultural significance. Founded in 1635, it is one of the oldest cities in the United States. Hartford is home to several important institutions, including the Connecticut State Capitol and the Mark Twain House, where the famous author lived and wrote many of his works. The city is also a center for insurance and finance, often referred to as the "Insurance Capital of the World." Major companies, such as Aetna and The Hartford, have their headquarters here. Hartford features various parks and museums, contributing to its vibrant community and quality of life.