Harbor facilities are essential areas where ships can dock, load, and unload cargo or passengers. These facilities include docks, wharves, and piers, which provide safe places for vessels to rest while they are being serviced. They also often have equipment like cranes and containers to help move goods efficiently. In addition to loading and unloading, harbor facilities may offer services such as fueling stations and repair shops for ships. They play a crucial role in trade and transportation, connecting different regions and enabling the movement of products across the globe.