Hanamachi refers to the traditional geisha districts in Japan, where geisha and maiko (apprentice geisha) entertain guests through music, dance, and conversation. These districts are characterized by narrow streets lined with wooden buildings, tea houses, and exclusive establishments where performances take place. In Kyoto, the most famous Hanamachi is Gion, known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Visitors can often see geisha and maiko in their elegant attire, contributing to the area's unique atmosphere. The preservation of these districts plays a vital role in maintaining Japan's cultural traditions.