The Haitian population primarily resides in the Caribbean nation of Haiti, which shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic. As of 2023, the population is estimated to be around 11 million people. The majority of Haitians are of African descent, with a rich cultural heritage influenced by African, French, and indigenous Taíno traditions. Haiti is known for its vibrant culture, including music, art, and cuisine. The official languages are Haitian Creole and French. Despite facing challenges such as poverty and political instability, the Haitian population remains resilient and continues to celebrate its unique identity and history.