Habib Tanvir was a prominent Indian playwright, actor, and director known for his contributions to Urdu theatre. Born on September 1, 1923, in Raipur, he became famous for blending traditional folk theatre with contemporary themes, making his work accessible and relevant to modern audiences. His plays often highlighted social issues and the lives of marginalized communities. Tanvir founded the Naya Theatre in 1959, which became a platform for innovative performances. He was celebrated for his unique style, which incorporated music and local dialects, and received several awards, including the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the Padma Bhushan for his artistic achievements.