Gunshot wounds occur when a bullet or projectile penetrates the body, causing injury to tissues and organs. The severity of the wound depends on factors such as the type of firearm, distance from which the shot was fired, and the location of the injury. Common effects include bleeding, tissue damage, and potential infection. Treatment for gunshot wounds often involves emergency medical care, which may include surgery to repair damaged tissues and control bleeding. Rehabilitation may be necessary for recovery, depending on the extent of the injuries. Proper medical attention is crucial to improve outcomes and reduce complications associated with gunshot wounds.