Gunn Phenomenon
The Gunn Phenomenon refers to a specific effect observed in certain types of semiconductor devices, particularly in the context of microwave oscillators. It occurs when a charge carrier, such as an electron, moves through a semiconductor material and experiences a change in energy levels, leading to the emission of microwave radiation. This phenomenon is crucial for the development of high-frequency electronic components.
This effect is named after physicist John B. Gunn, who discovered it in the 1960s while studying the behavior of gallium arsenide (GaAs) semiconductors. The Gunn Phenomenon has significant applications in modern technology, including the design of oscillators and amplifiers used in communication systems.