The Gumuz are an ethnic group primarily found in the western part of Ethiopia, particularly in the Benishangul-Gumuz region. They speak the Gumuz language, which belongs to the Nilo-Saharan language family. Traditionally, the Gumuz people engage in agriculture, hunting, and fishing, relying on the natural resources of their environment. Culturally, the Gumuz have rich traditions, including unique music, dance, and art forms. They practice a mix of traditional beliefs and Christianity, with some also adhering to Islam. The Gumuz community values communal living and often participates in collective farming and social events, strengthening their cultural identity.