The Guinness World Records is an annual reference book that features a collection of world records, both human achievements and the extremes of the natural world. First published in 1955, it was created to settle pub disputes and has since become a global phenomenon, inspiring people to attempt record-breaking feats. Each edition includes thousands of records, ranging from the fastest, tallest, and longest to the most unusual and bizarre. The book is known for its colorful photographs and engaging stories, making it accessible and entertaining for readers of all ages.