The Guam rail is a flightless bird native to the island of Guam. It is a small, brown bird known for its distinctive long legs and short wings. The species is critically endangered, primarily due to habitat loss and the introduction of predators like the brown tree snake. Efforts to conserve the Guam rail include breeding programs and habitat restoration. Conservationists aim to reintroduce the bird to areas where it once thrived. The Guam rail is an important part of the island's ecosystem and cultural heritage, symbolizing the need for wildlife protection.