Greek tragedies are a form of ancient drama that originated in Athens around the 5th century BCE. These plays often explore complex themes such as fate, morality, and the human condition, typically featuring noble characters who face significant challenges. The stories are usually based on myths or historical events and are characterized by their serious tone and emotional depth.
The most famous playwrights of Greek tragedies include Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. Performances were held during religious festivals, particularly in honor of the god Dionysus. The use of a chorus, elaborate costumes, and masks were common elements, enhancing the dramatic experience for the audience.