The Greek diaspora refers to the communities of Greeks living outside of Greece and Cyprus. This phenomenon began in ancient times, with Greeks settling in various regions around the Mediterranean and beyond. Today, significant Greek populations can be found in countries like the United States, Australia, and Canada, where they maintain their cultural heritage through language, traditions, and community organizations. The reasons for migration have varied, including economic opportunities, political instability, and seeking a better quality of life. The Greek diaspora has contributed to the global spread of Greek culture, including its cuisine, music, and festivals, enriching the societies in which they reside.