A grassland ecosystem is a vast area dominated by grasses, with few trees or large shrubs. These ecosystems are found in regions with moderate rainfall, making them ideal for a variety of plants and animals. Common types of grasslands include prairies in North America and savannas in Africa. They support diverse wildlife, including herbivores like bison and zebras, as well as predators such as wolves and lions.
Grasslands play a crucial role in the environment by storing carbon and preventing soil erosion. They also provide essential resources for humans, such as grazing land for livestock and fertile soil for crops. Protecting these ecosystems is vital for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring a healthy planet.