A grape variety refers to a specific type of grape that has distinct characteristics, such as flavor, color, and size. Each variety is cultivated for different purposes, including eating fresh, making wine, or producing raisins. Some popular grape varieties include Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Thompson Seedless. The choice of grape variety can significantly influence the taste and quality of the final product. Grape varieties are often classified into two main categories: table grapes and wine grapes. Table grapes, like Concord and Red Globe, are typically larger and sweeter, making them ideal for snacking. In contrast, wine grapes, such as Merlot and Pinot Noir, are smaller and have higher acidity, which is essential for fermentation and flavor development in wines