Grant Wood was an American painter best known for his iconic work, American Gothic, created in 1930. Born on February 13, 1891, in Anamosa, Iowa, he became a prominent figure in the Regionalism art movement, which focused on rural American themes and everyday life. His style is characterized by detailed realism and a strong sense of place. Wood studied at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and later traveled to Europe, where he was influenced by European artists. Throughout his career, he created various paintings, prints, and drawings that celebrated the American Midwest. He passed away on February 12, 1942, leaving a lasting legacy in American art.