The Gowa Kingdom was a prominent Islamic kingdom located in present-day South Sulawesi, Indonesia. It emerged in the 16th century and played a significant role in regional trade and politics. The kingdom was known for its strong maritime power and established trade relations with various regions, including Malacca and Java. The Gowa Kingdom was ruled by a series of kings, with the most notable being Sultan Hasanuddin, who reigned in the 17th century. Under his leadership, the kingdom expanded its territory and influence, often engaging in conflicts with neighboring states. The Gowa Kingdom eventually merged with the Tallo Kingdom, forming a larger political entity that further shaped the history of the region.