Governance in Islam is based on the principles outlined in the Qur'an and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. It emphasizes justice, accountability, and the welfare of the community. Leaders, known as caliphs or imams, are expected to govern with integrity and ensure that laws align with Islamic teachings. Islamic governance also incorporates the concept of Shura, or consultation, where leaders seek the opinions of the community in decision-making. This participatory approach aims to promote collective responsibility and ensure that the needs of the people are met, fostering a sense of unity and cooperation within the society.