Gothenburg metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music that originated in the late 1980s and early 1990s in Gothenburg, Sweden. It is characterized by its melodic sound, combining elements of death metal and melodic death metal. Bands often use harmonized guitar melodies, aggressive vocals, and intricate song structures, creating a unique blend that has influenced many artists worldwide. Key bands associated with Gothenburg metal include In Flames, Dark Tranquillity, and Soilwork. These groups helped popularize the genre, contributing to its distinct style and sound. The movement has had a lasting impact on the metal scene, inspiring numerous bands and subgenres across the globe.