Goenawan Mohamad is an influential Indonesian writer, journalist, and cultural figure, born on July 29, 1941. He is best known for his role as the founder of the literary magazine Tempo, which has played a significant part in shaping modern Indonesian journalism and literature. His work often reflects themes of social justice, democracy, and human rights. In addition to his journalism, Goenawan has published numerous essays and poetry, contributing to Indonesia's literary landscape. He is also recognized for his involvement in various cultural and political movements, advocating for freedom of expression and reform in Indonesia.