The Gobiidae family, commonly known as gobies, consists of small fish found primarily in marine and freshwater environments. They are characterized by their fused pelvic fins, which form a disc-like sucker that allows them to cling to surfaces. Gobies are diverse, with over 2,000 species, and they inhabit various habitats, including coral reefs, rivers, and estuaries.
Gobies play essential roles in their ecosystems, often serving as prey for larger fish and contributing to the food web. Some species exhibit interesting behaviors, such as symbiotic relationships with shrimp, where they share burrows for protection. Their adaptability makes them a fascinating subject of study in aquatic biology.