A global company is a business that operates in multiple countries around the world. These companies often have a centralized headquarters but manage operations in various locations to reach a wider market. They may produce goods or provide services that cater to diverse customer needs across different cultures and economies. Global companies benefit from economies of scale, allowing them to reduce costs and increase efficiency. They often engage in international trade, navigating various regulations and market conditions. Examples of global companies include Apple, Coca-Cola, and Toyota, which have established a strong presence in numerous countries.