Gliflozins are a class of medications primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes. They work by inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose in the kidneys, leading to increased glucose excretion in urine. This helps lower blood sugar levels and can also promote weight loss. In addition to their role in managing diabetes, gliflozins may offer cardiovascular and kidney protection benefits. Common examples include canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin. These medications are typically prescribed alongside lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, to improve overall health outcomes for patients with diabetes.