Glass technology involves the study and application of glass materials, focusing on their properties, production, and uses. It encompasses various processes, including melting raw materials like silica, soda ash, and limestone, which are then shaped and cooled to create different glass products. This technology is essential in industries such as construction, automotive, and electronics. Advancements in glass technology have led to innovations like tempered glass, which is stronger and safer, and energy-efficient glass that helps regulate temperature in buildings. Additionally, developments in nanotechnology are enabling the creation of smart glass, which can change its properties in response to environmental conditions, enhancing functionality and aesthetics.