The Gita Govinda is a 12th-century Sanskrit text composed by the poet Jayadeva. It is a lyrical poem that celebrates the divine love between Krishna, an incarnation of the god Vishnu, and Radha, his beloved. The work is structured in a series of songs and verses, highlighting themes of love, devotion, and the emotional complexities of relationships.
This text is significant in the context of Bhakti literature and has influenced various art forms, including dance, music, and painting in Indian culture. The Gita Govinda is often performed in classical dance traditions, such as Odissi, showcasing its enduring impact on Indian spirituality and aesthetics.