The German Social Democratic Party (SPD) is one of the oldest political parties in Germany, founded in 1863. It advocates for social justice, workers' rights, and democratic socialism. The SPD has played a significant role in shaping modern German politics and has been part of various coalition governments. Throughout its history, the SPD has evolved, adapting to changing political landscapes. It has focused on issues such as economic equality, environmental protection, and social welfare. The party's influence extends beyond Germany, contributing to the broader European social democracy movement.