German mythology encompasses the rich tapestry of legends, folklore, and beliefs from ancient Germanic tribes. It features a pantheon of gods and goddesses, such as Woden (Odin), Thor, and Freyja, who played significant roles in the lives of the people. These deities were often associated with nature, war, and fertility, reflecting the values and environment of the tribes. The mythology also includes various creatures and beings, like elves, dwarfs, and giants, which populate the stories and legends. Many of these tales were passed down orally and later recorded in texts like the Norse Edda and the Poetic Edda, preserving the cultural heritage of the Germanic peoples.