The German High Command, known as Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW), was the supreme military command of the German armed forces during World War II. Established in 1938, it coordinated the operations of the Heer (Army), Kriegsmarine (Navy), and Luftwaffe (Air Force). The OKW was responsible for strategic planning and execution of military campaigns. The leadership of the German High Command included prominent figures such as Wilhelm Keitel and Alfred Jodl. The OKW played a crucial role in directing Germany's military efforts, but it often faced challenges due to interference from Adolf Hitler, who frequently overruled military advice.