George III of Georgia was the king of the United Kingdom from 1760 to 1820. He is best known for his long reign during a time of significant change, including the American Revolutionary War. His policies and attempts to exert control over the American colonies led to growing tensions and ultimately the colonies' independence. Despite the challenges he faced, George III was also a patron of the arts and sciences. He supported the establishment of institutions like the Royal Academy of Arts and was interested in agriculture and botany. His reign saw both political turmoil and cultural advancements in Britain.