Geolocation refers to the identification of the real-world geographic location of an object, such as a mobile device or a person. This technology utilizes various methods, including GPS, Wi-Fi, and cellular networks, to determine precise coordinates on the Earth's surface. The applications of geolocation are vast, ranging from navigation and mapping services to location-based marketing and social media check-ins. By leveraging geolocation, businesses can enhance user experiences and provide targeted services, while individuals can easily find their way or connect with others in their vicinity.