The geography of Kosovo is characterized by its mountainous terrain, with the Sharr Mountains in the south and the Kopaonik Mountains to the north. The country covers an area of approximately 10,887 square kilometers and is landlocked, bordered by Serbia, Montenegro, Albania, and North Macedonia. The major river in Kosovo is the Ibar River, which flows through the central part of the country. Kosovo's climate is continental, featuring hot summers and cold winters, which influences its diverse ecosystems and agricultural practices. The capital city, Pristina, is located in the eastern part of the country.