Genre fiction refers to literature that is categorized into specific genres, each with its own conventions and themes. Common genres include mystery, science fiction, fantasy, romance, and horror. These works often follow established tropes and structures, making them easily recognizable to readers who enjoy particular styles of storytelling. Unlike literary fiction, which focuses on character development and thematic depth, genre fiction prioritizes plot and entertainment. It aims to engage readers through suspense, adventure, or emotional connections, often providing escapism and enjoyment. This makes genre fiction popular among a wide audience, as it caters to diverse tastes and preferences.