Genome editing is a scientific technique that allows researchers to change the DNA of living organisms. By using tools like CRISPR, scientists can add, remove, or alter specific genes in the genome. This technology has the potential to treat genetic disorders, improve crops, and even combat diseases by targeting harmful genes.
The process of genome editing is precise and efficient, making it a powerful tool in biotechnology. For example, it can help create genetically modified organisms (GMOs) that are more resistant to pests or diseases. As research continues, genome editing holds promise for advancements in medicine, agriculture, and environmental conservation.