Genetic epilepsy is a type of epilepsy caused by changes in genes that affect how the brain functions. These genetic mutations can lead to abnormal electrical activity in the brain, resulting in seizures. Genetic epilepsy can be inherited or occur spontaneously, and it may present in various forms, depending on the specific genetic factors involved. Diagnosis often involves genetic testing to identify the underlying mutations. Treatment typically includes medications, but some individuals may require additional therapies or interventions. Understanding the genetic basis of epilepsy helps researchers develop targeted treatments and improve care for those affected by this condition.