The term "Gamecocks" primarily refers to the mascot of the University of South Carolina, a public research university located in Columbia, South Carolina. The Gamecocks compete in NCAA Division I athletics and are part of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). Their colors are garnet and black, and the university's sports teams are known for their spirited fan base and competitive nature. The name "Gamecock" originates from a breed of fighting chickens, which were historically used in cockfighting. The mascot symbolizes courage and determination, traits that the university aims to embody in its athletic programs. The Gamecocks have a rich tradition in various sports, particularly in football and basketball.