Galactic Archaeology is a field of study that explores the history and evolution of galaxies, particularly our own Milky Way. Researchers analyze the distribution and composition of stars, gas, and dust to uncover the processes that shaped galaxies over billions of years. By examining ancient stars and their chemical signatures, scientists can trace the formation of elements and the events that led to the current structure of the galaxy. This approach helps us understand the life cycles of galaxies and their interactions with one another, providing insights into the broader universe's history.