H.G. Wells, born Herbert George Wells in 1866, was an English author known for his pioneering works in science fiction. He wrote famous novels such as The Time Machine, The War of the Worlds, and The Invisible Man, which explored themes of technology, society, and human nature. His imaginative storytelling and innovative ideas have influenced countless writers and filmmakers. In addition to fiction, Wells was a social commentator and wrote extensively on politics and history. He was an advocate for social reform and often incorporated his views into his works. Wells's contributions to literature and thought have earned him a lasting legacy in both genres.