Güegüense is a traditional Nicaraguan theatrical performance that combines elements of music, dance, and satire. It originated in the 16th century and reflects the cultural fusion of indigenous and Spanish influences. The story revolves around a clever indigenous man who outsmarts a Spanish governor, showcasing themes of resistance and identity. The performance is characterized by colorful costumes, masks, and lively choreography. It is often performed during festivals and celebrations, serving as a means to preserve Nicaraguan heritage. In 2005, Güegüense was recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.