Front load washing machines are designed with a horizontal drum that allows clothes to tumble freely during the wash cycle. This design uses gravity to help clean clothes more effectively, often resulting in better stain removal. They typically use less water and energy compared to traditional top load machines, making them more environmentally friendly. These machines also offer a variety of wash settings and cycles, catering to different fabric types and soil levels. Many models include features like steam cleaning and high spin speeds, which help reduce drying time. Overall, front load washers are known for their efficiency and performance.