French metropolitan regions refer to the administrative divisions of mainland France, which are organized into 13 regions. These regions serve as important areas for governance, economic development, and cultural identity. Each region has its own unique characteristics, including geography, history, and local traditions. The regions are further divided into departments, which help manage local affairs. Major metropolitan regions include Île-de-France, home to Paris, and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, known for its Mediterranean coastline. These regions play a crucial role in France's economy, education, and transportation networks, contributing to the country's overall development.