The French Senate is the upper house of the French Parliament, which also includes the National Assembly. It plays a crucial role in the legislative process by reviewing and amending proposed laws. Senators are elected for six-year terms, with half of the seats renewed every three years, ensuring continuity within the chamber. The Senate represents the interests of local governments and regions in France. It consists of 348 members, known as senators, who are elected by an electoral college. The Senate also has the power to propose legislation and can influence government policies through its debates and decisions.