The French National Gendarmerie is a military force responsible for law enforcement in France. It operates under the Ministry of the Armed Forces and is distinct from the civilian police. The gendarmerie primarily serves rural areas and small towns, ensuring public safety and maintaining order. Established in 1791, the gendarmerie has a long history of protecting citizens and enforcing laws. It is involved in various tasks, including traffic control, criminal investigations, and counter-terrorism efforts. The gendarmerie also collaborates with other agencies, such as the National Police, to enhance security across the country.