The French Gendarmerie is a military force responsible for law enforcement in France. It operates under the Ministry of the Interior and is distinct from the civilian police. The Gendarmerie primarily serves rural areas and smaller towns, ensuring public safety and maintaining order. Established in the 18th century, the Gendarmerie has a long history of protecting citizens and enforcing laws. It is known for its specialized units, such as the GIGN (National Gendarmerie Intervention Group), which handles high-risk operations. The Gendarmerie also collaborates with other law enforcement agencies to address crime and security challenges.